Attorney political contributions from Birmingham, AL

$14,725 at the Attorney and Birmingham, AL intersection

Name both sides in the same sentence: Attorney and Birmingham, AL. Dropping either noun turns $14,725 into a restatement of a hub it is not. The packet published 24 receipts and 19 donors for the overlap. FEC.gov individual contribution aggregates are the source. City labels are filer-entered.

About $614 per receipt is $14,725 divided by 24. About $775 per harvested donor is $14,725 divided by 19. Those ratios describe shape. They are not medians, not typical household gifts, and not pay. Keep line count and donor count attached to their nouns when citing Birmingham, AL.

Do not add $14,725 to $100,682,535; the first number is already inside the second when both come from the same tape. Quote the join with both nouns so a downstream citation cannot drop a side. Receipts (24) and donors (19) differ by 5; both counts are packet facts and should be quoted together.

Reading Birmingham, AL without the Attorney filter

The stored city is BIRMINGHAM in state AL. Other city strings in Alabama are other keys. Do not add $14,725 to the state hub; the state extract already contains these rows when the same tape is used. Alabama campaign finance mixes every city in AL. All FEC ties lists other city-industry pages. None of them converts $14,725 into spending by Birmingham, AL candidates.

Use the live Birmingham, AL hub for the $100,682,535 book without the Attorney filter. This prose is a packet snapshot of the join, not a replacement for that hub. Leftover $100,667,810 under BIRMINGHAM used other employer/industry strings. 262,780 city-field contributions remain a line count, not a population statistic.

Exact-match rule for ATTORNEY

Quote Attorney with Birmingham, AL in the same clause. ATTORNEY is kept as stored, including punctuation. $14,725 follows that exact-match rule in Birmingham, AL only. Related labels — other law-firm names, other investor spellings, truncated employer strings — are omitted unless they equal ATTORNEY.

Receipts (24) and donors (19) differ by 5; both counts are packet facts and should be quoted together. Researchers should not convert the donor headcount into a labor-market statistic for Birmingham, AL. FEC.gov remains the originating system for every figure on this page. City labels are filer-entered.

What $14,725 omits

Unitemized federal gifts sit outside $14,725. Alabama state-office filings sit outside it. Independent expenditures are a different FEC file. City labels and industry labels are both filer-entered; LobbyVault does not recode BIRMINGHAM into a Census place or ATTORNEY into a standardized occupation.

Campaign receipts and federal awards are different statutes even when both mention Birmingham, AL. This packet has no obligation dollars. Keep the contribution label on $14,725. Original reports remain on FEC.gov.

Doors out of this Alabama join

Internal links go to Birmingham, AL, Attorney, Alabama campaign finance, and All FEC ties. Use those four doors. The city page holds the $100,682,535 book and the groupings that received the leftover $100,667,810. The industry page holds ATTORNEY receipts from every city. All FEC ties collects neighboring pairs without mixing NAICS into this cell.

Href list: /cities/al-birmingham/ (Birmingham, AL), /industries/attorney/ (Attorney), /states/AL/ (Alabama campaign finance), /ties/ (All FEC ties). Keep both sides named when leaving this page.

Arithmetic that stays inside the packet

Remainder $100,667,810 equals $100,682,535 minus $14,725. That subtraction is valid only inside this extract. Do not subtract $14,725 from a city total copied from a different date. Share under 0.1% is the dollar ratio for this snapshot.

Keep the contribution label on $14,725. Attorney money tagged to Birmingham, AL is under 0.1% of the city parent. Researchers should quote itemized individual contributions, not outlays. City labels are filer-entered. FEC.gov remains the originating system. Repeat for the record: grouping ATTORNEY in city BIRMINGHAM (AL) sums to $14,725 on 24 itemized receipts from 19 donors, against city-wide $100,682,535 on 262,780 contributions. FEC.gov individual contribution aggregates are the source. City labels are filer-entered. Do not invent donor names.

Questions

How much has Attorney given from Birmingham, AL?

About $614 per receipt is $14,725 divided by 24. That quotient is not a median, not a typical household gift, and not a salary. 24 receipts from 19 donors produced $14,725 in Birmingham, AL. Keep both Attorney and Birmingham, AL in the citation. Source: FEC.gov individual contribution aggregates. City labels are filer-entered.

Is ATTORNEY a NAICS code?

No. ATTORNEY is a filer-typed employer or occupation string, not a NAICS code and not a sector roll-up. $14,725 follows exact match in Birmingham, AL. Other strings are omitted even if they sound related. Keep both Attorney and Birmingham, AL in the citation. Source: FEC.gov individual contribution aggregates. City labels are filer-entered.

Does this page cover Alabama state campaigns?

No. $14,725 is federal itemized individual contributions on FEC.gov, not Alabama state-office filings. Cite grouping Attorney, city Birmingham, AL, $14,725, 24 receipts, 19 donors, against city-wide $100,682,535 on 262,780 lines (under 0.1%). Then link Birmingham, AL, Attorney, Alabama campaign finance, and All FEC ties.

Does the Birmingham, AL total include every spelling of the city name?

No. City labels are filer-entered. LobbyVault does not recode BIRMINGHAM to a Census place, metropolitan statistical area, or county. A neighboring spelling is a different key. $100,682,535 and $14,725 follow the stored city field only. Keep both Attorney and Birmingham, AL in the citation. Source: FEC.gov.