Weston, MA political money — 2008 cycle

How Weston, MA meets the 2008 election cycle

$307,171 is the overlap of two FEC dimensions: contributor city WESTON with state MA, and election cycle 2008. The match is $307,171 across 168 itemized contribution rows. The city side of the table, covering every cycle in the aggregate, is $58,864,719. 2008 therefore accounts for 0.52% of Weston, MA itemized individual dollars in these facts. The remaining $58,557,548 (99.48%) was itemized in other cycles under the same city label.

This is not a restatement of Weston, MA. That hub mixes 2008 with every other even-year window filed under WESTON. It is also not a restatement of the 2008 election cycle hub, which mixes Weston, MA with every other donor city in the United States. The 168 rows and $307,171 exist only where both filters are true. Correlation is not causation: a city code plus a cycle year does not prove why someone gave.

FEC individual contribution files record the contributor's city as entered on the itemized receipt. Spellings and suburb-versus-city choices can split a metro across multiple city pages. Weston, MA here is the string that survived aggregation as WESTON in MA. 2008 is a presidential FEC cycle: a two-year window that includes a presidential general election. That calendar fact does not explain why Weston, MA donors itemized $307,171. Source: FEC.gov individual contribution aggregates by donor city and election cycle.

The Weston, MA side of the join

The city aggregate for Weston, MA is $58,864,719 in itemized individual contributions. That figure is the running total for this city label across cycles, not a single-year census and not a count of unique residents. It includes the $307,171 from 2008 and the $58,557,548 from every other cycle in the same city file. State-level MA campaign-finance pages still mix Weston with every other city in MA.

The stored city is the Town of Weston in Middlesex County, Massachusetts. Wellesley, Newton, and Boston are not rolled into WESTON. State MA stays on the citation so Weston, MA is not merged with a same-named place in another state. $58,864,719 is the MA key only. For Weston, MA, the city stack is $58,864,719 while this cycle is $307,171 (0.52%). Use the city hub for Weston, MA without a year filter; use this tie for Weston in 2008. Donor city is not recipient city: committees that received these gifts can file anywhere in the FEC system. WESTON in MA is not merged with Weston, FL or other same-named keys.

The 2008 cycle side for MA filers in Weston

Federal election cycles are two-year windows on FEC.gov. The 2008 cycle is the Commission's cycle tag on itemized receipts, not a calendar year of January gifts only. Inside that window, Weston, MA donors itemized $307,171 on 168 contribution records. Dividing dollars by rows gives a mean of about $1,828 per itemized gift. That mean is an arithmetic average of rows, not a typical donor and not a median. This page does not publish a median or a unique-donor count.

The national 2008 hub still includes every other city. State pages for MA still include every other cycle. Only this join isolates Weston × 2008. Unitemized contributions below the FEC itemization threshold are omitted. Independent expenditures and committee-to-committee transfers are other tables. A suburb-scale row file (168 receipts) with mean near $1,828 is still itemized Schedule A, not a property-tax roll. $307,171 is the overlap only. Nearby city strings are other pages. This URL is the intersection only.

2008 versus the rest of Weston

0.52% of $58,864,719 is a slice of the city book, not a ranking against other cities. Put another way, about 0.52% of Weston, MA's itemized individual dollars in this aggregate were filed in 2008, and about 99.48% were not. Those percentages are $307,171 divided by $58,864,719 and $58,557,548 divided by $58,864,719. They are not shares of state totals, national cycle totals, or eligible voters.

Dollar share (0.52%) and row volume (168 itemized gifts) are separate facts. This packet does not include a citywide row count across all cycles, so a row-share percentage is not computed. Do not treat 0.52% as Weston's share of the 2008 national cycle, which is a different denominator and is not in these facts. Middlesex County is a geography note for readers; it is not a Census population weight on $307,171.

Counts, dollars, and what they omit

168 itemized contributions totaling $307,171 is the operational definition of this page. The FEC file can list the same household on multiple dates, to multiple committees, and under spelling variants of WESTON. Unique-person counts are not in the packet and are not invented here. Neither is a ranking of Weston versus other MA cities: this join has one geography and one cycle.

Mean gift size of about $1,828 uses only the two numbers in the join: $307,171 and 168 rows. It is a trivial ratio, not a finding about wealth, turnout, or ideology. Employer and occupation strings on those receipts are other joins. This page does not break $307,171 out by occupation, industry, or recipient committee. City labels are filer-entered. A donor who typed WESTON is counted; a nearby suburb they typed instead is not recoded into Weston.

Caveats on a geographic-cycle join

This page does not rank Weston against other cities and does not treat itemized giving as public opinion in MA. Two columns matched. Contributor city is not campaign city. A MA address does not mean the money supported a MA candidate. Amended reports can move either number. If the live Weston, MA hub or the live 2008 cycle hub disagrees with this prose, the newer FEC extract controls.

Unitemized gifts, independent expenditures, and non-individual sources are omitted. See Weston, MA, the 2008 election cycle, Massachusetts campaign finance, and all FEC ties for the adjacent tables. Dollar figures are FEC itemized individual contribution aggregates. They are not federal spending awards and they do not fund USAspending totals. Source: FEC.gov.

Questions

How much did Weston, MA donors give in the 2008 election cycle?

FEC itemized individual contributions from donors listing Weston, MA total $307,171 in the 2008 cycle, across 168 contribution records. The same city label totals $58,864,719 across all cycles in this aggregate, so 2008 is 0.52% of that city stack. Figures are from FEC.gov city-by-cycle aggregates.

Is the Weston, MA city total only for 2008?

No. The city aggregate of $58,864,719 covers every cycle in the table for WESTON. The 2008 filter is $307,171 from 168 itemized gifts. Other cycles hold $58,557,548. Use the city hub for the all-cycle total and this tie page for the 2008 slice.

Did Weston, MA 2008 donations stay in MA?

Not necessarily. Donor city is Weston, MA; recipients can be committees anywhere that file with the FEC. This join does not allocate the $307,171 by office, state of the committee, or party. A MA city code is an address field on the individual receipt, not a map of MA races.

How many Weston, MA contributions were itemized in 2008?

168 itemized contribution records sum to $307,171. That count is rows, not unique donors. The arithmetic mean is about $1,828 per row. Unitemized gifts below the FEC threshold and independent expenditures are not included. Citywide unique-donor counts are not in these facts.