Management occupation money in the 2008 FEC cycle

Management as occupation, 2008 as cycle

Two keys define this page. One is the occupation string MANAGEMENT. The other is the 2008 federal election cycle. The match is $2,354,804, built from 2,061 contributions and 1,039 unique donors. Drop either key and the number changes. 2008 is a presidential-year FEC window. 2,061 contributions from 1,039 donors is moderate repeat itemization inside the cycle filter.

The join is a filter pair, not a causal story. MANAGEMENT is a noun used as an occupation, not a specific rank. MANAGER and GENERAL MANAGER remain other keys. The 2008 join does not assign employers, industries, or reporting levels to those receipts. Independent expenditures, unitemized gifts, and committee-to-committee transfers are outside $2,354,804. FEC individual receipts are not USAspending.gov awards; this page does not treat campaign gifts as federal spending.

7.6% of $30,941,568 is $2,354,804. That arithmetic uses only the occupation total and the cycle total in this packet. It is not a forecast and not a party split. Recipient committees may be anywhere; cycle is the FEC even-year window, not the donor’s state.

MANAGEMENT is not a sibling title

Management donations is the occupation hub: $30,941,568 ($30.9 million) across cycles from filers who typed the noun MANAGEMENT. Sibling strings (MANAGER, GENERAL MANAGER, and EXECUTIVE) are not merged here. The occupation total is not a BLS management-occupation census, a company org-chart, or a merge with MANAGER.

The 2008 cycle filter on Management receipts

The 2008 election cycle hub holds itemized individual receipts for every occupation coded to that even-year window. This tie keeps only Management. $2,354,804 is therefore not a cycle-wide total. FEC.gov labels this even-year federal window 2008. It is not a 2010 midterm filter and not a later presidential cycle.

2,061 contributions from 1,039 donors is moderate repeat itemization inside the cycle filter. About 2.0 itemized rows per donor is a filing ratio. Mean per receipt about $1,143; mean per donor about $2,266. Those means are arithmetic on the 2008 cell only. The packet has no median, no party split, and no employer table. Unitemized federal gifts never enter $2,354,804.

What the Management–2008 join is not

Matching Management with 2008 does not measure influence, does not assign party, and does not say Management donors caused an electoral result. Correlation between an occupation string and a cycle is not causation. The table is also not a BLS management-occupation census, a company org-chart, or a merge with MANAGER.

Itemized individual contributions from FEC.gov only. Independent expenditures, unitemized gifts, and state-office campaigns are excluded. Occupation labels are filer-entered. MANAGEMENT is a noun used as an occupation, not a specific rank. MANAGER and GENERAL MANAGER remain other keys. The 2008 join does not assign employers, industries, or reporting levels to those receipts. Campaign gifts and federal awards remain separate public records. This page does not claim that $2,354,804 funded USAspending obligations.

Linked Management and 2008 tables

Management donations holds the $30,941,568 occupation total. The 2008 election cycle page holds every occupation in that window, not only Management. All occupations places MANAGEMENT beside other titles without merging sibling strings (MANAGER, GENERAL MANAGER, and EXECUTIVE). All FEC ties lists other occupation-cycle pairs so $2,354,804 is not added to a different year.

Use the occupation hub for all-cycle Management dollars ($30,941,568). Use the 2008 cycle hub for the even-year window across titles. Use this tie for the intersection only: $2,354,804, 2,061 contributions, 1,039 donors, 7.6% of occupation dollars. Those four internal links are the only hrefs this copy may use.

Management 2008 as a dollar-share slice

2008 accounts for 7.6% of the Management occupation total ($2,354,804 of $30,941,568). Most Management-coded dollars sit in other FEC cycles. $2.4 million is the same fact as $2,354,804 rounded to one decimal million, not a second extract. Do not add MANAGER dollars into $2,354,804.

Researchers who need employer text or recipient committees should leave this join and open the Management donations table. The 2008 cycle page is the even-year inventory. FEC.gov remains the controlling filing if extracts diverge.

Questions

How much did Management-labeled donors give in 2008?

The Management grouping’s 2008 cell is $2,354,804 in itemized individual contributions, from 2,061 contributions and 1,039 donors, per FEC.gov aggregates. That is the occupation-cycle join, not a PAC total and not the $30,941,568 all-cycle occupation total.

Is Management the same as Manager?

No. MANAGEMENT and MANAGER are different occupation strings on FEC forms and different LobbyVault pages. The 2008 cycle filter on Management is $2,354,804, 2,061 contributions, and 1,039 donors. The occupation total across cycles is $30,941,568. Labels are filer-entered on FEC.gov itemized receipts.

What share of Management FEC money fell in 2008?

About 7.6%. $2,354,804 divided by $30,941,568 is the 2008 cell’s share of the lifetime occupation bucket. Other cycles hold about 92.4% ($28,586,764) on the occupation hub. See the Management occupation hub for other cycles and the 2008 cycle hub for other strings.

Does Management 2008 money fund federal awards?

No. These figures are FEC individual contribution aggregates. Federal awards are published by USAspending. This page does not claim that campaign gifts funded those awards. $2,354,804 is itemized receipts tagged MANAGEMENT in 2008, not an obligation total. Occupation labels are filer-entered.