Marketing political contributions from Ohio

Two keys: MARKETING and OH

The packet’s keys are literal: occupation string MARKETING, donor state OH. Their product on FEC.gov individual-contribution aggregates is $626,037, from 3,181 contributions and 125 donors. No recipient list, party split, or PAC total is published here.

Treat the label as a self-reported occupation. Free-text fields let filers write a longer title, a nearby spelling, or an employer instead. Those rows are counted elsewhere. This page does not merge those buckets. Neighbors include marketing manager, marketing director, marketer, and advertising.

$626,037 is smaller than $29,904,769 because other states exist, and it is not a share of all Ohio giving because this packet has no state-wide occupation-blind denominator. The join is the point. Ohio MARKETING is a one-word occupation. Marketing manager is a longer neighboring label and is not recoded into this Ohio cell.

Marketing as typed, not a census

After this Ohio cell of $626,037, $29,278,732 of the Marketing grouping remains in other states. That remainder is 97.9% of $29,904,769. The Ohio page is not empty of other occupations; this file simply does not add them.

Percentages here use packet facts only. No statewide all-occupation total is supplied, so no share of Ohio politics is claimed. 2.1% is Marketing-internal. In-house versus agency versus freelance marketing as typed is unpublished.

Means on $626,037

125 donors and 3,181 contributions are compatible because one identity can give more than once. The implied 25.4 gifts per donor is a mean. High-repeat filers would pull that mean up; one-time filers would pull it down. The packet does not split those groups.

$5,008 per donor and $197 per line are derived from $626,037. They are not contribution limits and not typical gift size if the distribution is skewed. In-house versus agency versus freelance marketing as typed remains unpublished.

Dropping the Marketing filter

Dropping the Marketing filter returns the reader to the Ohio campaign-finance index. That index is not $626,037. Adding the filter back recovers this cell: 3,181 contributions, 125 donors, $626,037.

No statewide all-occupation denominator is in the packet, so Marketing cannot be ranked as a percent of Ohio itemized giving. 2.1% remains a share of $29,904,769 only.

Keeping $626,037 attached to both keys

Keep both nouns in every citation: Marketing and Ohio. Dropping the state turns $626,037 into $29,904,769. Dropping the occupation turns this cell into the state hub, which this packet does not quantify as an all-occupation total.

Internal paths: /occupations/marketing/ for the occupation running total, /states/OH/ for the state without this title, /occupations/ for neighboring strings, /ties/ for other joins. Ohio MARKETING is a one-word occupation. Marketing manager is a longer neighboring label and is not recoded into this Ohio cell.

Repeat the join without adding fields the packet does not publish. The occupation and state hubs remain the places for one-sided totals. This tie page quotes packet facts only. Independent expenditures stay outside the cell. Filer-entered occupation strings are not payroll titles. Readers who need a person-level roster will not find names on this page. USAspending.gov is a different ledger from FEC.gov individual contributions.

All occupations and All FEC ties remain the indexes for sibling joins. Cite the source note exactly as copied from the packet. Do not convert a contribution count into a unique-person census. Dollar figures first, then the two keys that produced them. The canonical path is a ties URL, not a donor-detail URL. Unitemized gifts are outside the itemized aggregate quoted here.

Nearby job titles belong on their own occupation hubs if stored as other strings. A mean gift is dollars divided by itemized lines, not a typical check. Public records describe overlap; they do not assign motive. Repeat the join in one line: occupation MARKETING ∩ state OH = $626,037, 3,181 receipts, 125 donors, 2.1% of $29,904,769. Neighbors remain marketing manager, marketing director, marketer, and advertising. Source remains FEC.gov.

Questions

What did occupation MARKETING itemize from OH?

FEC.gov itemized individual contribution aggregates show $626,037 from occupation Marketing with donor state OH. That join covers 3,181 contributions from 125 donors. Nationwide the occupation totals $29,904,769, so Ohio is about 2.1% of those dollars. Occupation labels are filer-entered.

What remainder of Marketing money sits outside Ohio?

About 2.1% of the $29,904,769 Marketing grouping is coded to Ohio: $626,037. Contribution share is about 2.4% (3,181 of 133,163). Donor share is about 2.2% (125 of 5,619). The remainder $29,278,732 is other states.

Does this page merge neighboring occupation strings?

No. 125 is the unique-donor count in this occupation–state cell as aggregated from itemized FEC lines, not a labor-market census. Mean gift in the cell is about $197 across 3,181 contributions. Marketing manager, marketing director, marketer, and advertising , if stored separately, are other keys. This join is MARKETING only.

Is this the Marketing hub or the Ohio hub?

Marketing donations carry the $29,904,769 occupation total. Ohio campaign finance is the state hub. All occupations and All FEC ties list sibling joins. Original filings remain at FEC.gov. This tie page is the MARKETING × OH intersection only.